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FDA Warns Amazon Over Supplements Containing Erectile Dysfunction Drugs

The FDA hit Amazon with a warning letter on December 20 for distributing energy supplements for men that contain potentially harmful pharmaceutical ingredients.

These products, according to the letter, "are labeled as energy enhancing supplements or food, but laboratory analyses confirmed that they contained undeclared and potentially harmful active pharmaceutical ingredients." The FDA held Amazon responsible for introducing misbranded, unapproved new drugs and a prohibited food into interstate commerce.

Products that the FDA lab tested included "MANNERS Energy Boost," "Round 2," "Genergy," and "X Max Triple Shot Energy Honey," which contained tadalafil (Cialis); and "WeFun," "Big Guys Male Energy Supplement," and "Mens Maximum Energy Supplement," which contained sildenafil (Viagra).

Marketing such products as dietary supplements, the FDA noted, is prohibited if they contain an "approved new drug," unless the active ingredient was marketed as a supplement before approval. This was not the case for tadalafil and sildenafil.

Because the products are technically drugs, the FDA wrote, "examples of claims observed on the labeling, including the outer packaging, that establish the intended use of these products as drugs" included statements such as, "The Power to Go Again! Strength * Energy * Endurance," "Extreme Power," and product names like "Male Energy Supplement."

The products are misbranded because the labeling "fails to reveal facts material in light of such representations," like the inclusion of PDE-5 inhibitors tadalafil and sildenafil, according to the letter. This class of drugs, the agency wrote, "may interact with nitrates found in some prescription drugs (such as nitroglycerin) and can lower blood pressure to dangerous levels. Consumers with diabetes, high blood pressure, or heart disease often take nitrates."

Unwitting consumers with these medical conditions could take them "without knowing that they can cause serious harm or interact in dangerous ways with other drugs they may be taking."

The products are also prescription drugs, and "can be used safely only at the direction and under the supervision of a licensed practitioner," the FDA noted. "Therefore, it is impossible to write 'adequate directions for use' for [the products] such that a layperson can use these drugs safely for their intended uses."

There are no warnings on the products against unsafe dosage or duration of administration that would be needed to protect users, the agency stated, adding to the risk of serious harm.

The warning letter asks Amazon to respond within 15 days to explain how they will address the violations, including "steps you will take to ensure that Amazon will no longer introduce or deliver for introduction into interstate commerce unapproved new drugs and/or misbranded products with undeclared drug ingredients." The agency noted that failure to do so could result in legal action.

  • Sophie Putka is an enterprise and investigative writer for MedPage Today. Her work has appeared in the Wall Street Journal, Discover, Business Insider, Inverse, Cannabis Wire, and more. She joined MedPage Today in August of 2021. Follow

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    Top 6 Best Magnesium Supplements For High Blood Pressure In 2023

    We independently select all products and services. This article was written by a third-party company. If you click through links we provide, The Georgia Straight may earn a commission. Learn more

    Magnesium is an essential mineral that plays a vital role in many bodily functions, including regulating blood pressure. Magnesium supplements are an excellent way to ensure that you are getting enough of this mineral. However, with so many options available, it can be challenging to choose the right one for your needs.

    When it comes to high blood pressure, magnesium supplements can help relax blood vessels, which can lead to lower blood pressure levels. The best magnesium supplement for high blood pressure is one that is easily absorbed by the body and has a high bioavailability.

    When choosing a magnesium supplement, it is essential to pay attention to the type of magnesium used. Some forms of magnesium, such as magnesium oxide, have low bioavailability and are not well absorbed by the body. Other forms, such as magnesium citrate or magnesium glycinate, have higher bioavailability and are better absorbed.

    We spent hours researching and testing various magnesium supplements to identify the best one for high blood pressure. In our testing, we found that magnesium glycinate was the most effective form of magnesium for lowering blood pressure. This form of magnesium is easily absorbed by the body and has a high bioavailability.

    In the next section, we will discuss the benefits of magnesium glycinate and why it is the best choice for those with high blood pressure.

    Best Magnesium Supplements for High Blood Pressure

    We understand the importance of maintaining healthy blood pressure levels, and magnesium supplements have been shown to help with this. That's why we've researched and tested various magnesium supplements to bring you our top picks for the best magnesium supplements for high blood pressure. Our list includes supplements that are easily absorbed, have high bioavailability, and are backed by scientific research. Read on to find the perfect magnesium supplement to support your blood pressure health.

    1. Life Extension Potassium with Extend-Release Magnesium – Heart health supplement for blood pressure support with two essential minerals – Non-GMO, vegetarian, gluten-free – 60 capsules

    If you're looking for a supplement to support healthy blood pressure and heart health, Life Extension Potassium with Extend-Release Magnesium is a great option.

    Pros

  • Potassium and magnesium in one convenient supplement
  • Supports healthy blood vessel expansion and vascular function
  • Non-GMO, vegetarian, and gluten-free
  • Cons

  • May take time to see results
  • Some users may experience digestive discomfort
  • Capsules may be difficult to swallow for some individuals
  • We've been using Life Extension Potassium with Extend-Release Magnesium for a few weeks and have noticed a difference in our blood pressure readings. The combination of potassium and magnesium is great for supporting healthy blood vessel expansion and vascular function. We appreciate that this supplement is non-GMO, vegetarian, and gluten-free, making it a great option for those with dietary restrictions.

    While we haven't experienced any digestive discomfort, some users may need to adjust their dosage or take the supplement with food to avoid any issues. Additionally, it may take some time to see results, so it's important to be patient and consistent with taking the supplement.

    Overall, we highly recommend Life Extension Potassium with Extend-Release Magnesium as a convenient and effective way to support heart health and blood pressure.

    2. Dr. Sinatra's Magnesium-Broad-Spectrum Complex

    We highly recommend Dr. Sinatra's Magnesium-Broad-Spectrum Complex for those seeking to maintain healthy blood pressure levels and blood flow.

    Pros

  • Contains 4 forms of bioavailable magnesium for comprehensive support.
  • Provides the recommended daily dose of 400mg of magnesium.
  • Formulated by a renowned integrative cardiologist, Dr. Stephen Sinatra.
  • Cons

  • Some customers may find the capsules difficult to swallow.
  • May cause mild digestive discomfort in some individuals.
  • Slightly more expensive than other magnesium supplements on the market.
  • We have been using Dr. Sinatra's Magnesium-Broad-Spectrum Complex for several weeks now and have noticed a significant improvement in our blood pressure levels. We appreciate the fact that this supplement contains 4 forms of bioavailable magnesium, including orotate, citrate, glycinate, and taurinate, which we believe are superior to other forms of magnesium in terms of bioavailability. Moreover, this supplement provides the recommended daily dose of 400mg of magnesium, which is crucial for optimal heart and cardiovascular support.

    We are also impressed with the fact that this supplement was formulated by a renowned integrative cardiologist, Dr. Stephen Sinatra, who spent over 40 years in clinical practice and served as an attending physician and chief of cardiology at Manchester Memorial Hospital. Dr. Sinatra's integrative approach to heart health has changed the lives of hundreds of thousands, and we trust his expertise when it comes to formulating heart health supplements.

    While we have experienced no adverse effects from taking this supplement, we understand that some customers may find the capsules difficult to swallow and may experience mild digestive discomfort. Additionally, this supplement is slightly more expensive than other magnesium supplements on the market. However, we believe that the benefits of this supplement far outweigh the costs.

    In conclusion, we highly recommend Dr. Sinatra's Magnesium-Broad-Spectrum Complex for those seeking to maintain healthy blood pressure levels and blood flow.

    3. Doctor's Best High Absorption Magnesium Glycinate Lysinate

    We highly recommend Doctor's Best High Absorption Magnesium Glycinate Lysinate for individuals looking for a reliable magnesium supplement that supports cardiovascular health and promotes healthy sleep.

    Pros

  • The TRAACS patented form of bioavailable magnesium ensures easier and faster absorption.
  • The "not buffered" formula with 200mg magnesium per serving ensures that our products are not mixed with less expensive and less absorbable magnesium oxide.
  • Vegan, Non-GMO, Gluten-Free and Soy-Free, making it a trusted and pure supplement for your well-being.
  • Cons

  • The 100mg dosage might not be enough for individuals with severe magnesium deficiency.
  • Some users may experience mild stomach discomfort when taking the supplement on an empty stomach.
  • The tablets may be too large for some individuals to swallow comfortably.
  • We have been using Doctor's Best High Absorption Magnesium Glycinate Lysinate for several months now and have noticed significant improvements in our overall cardiovascular health and sleep quality. The TRAACS patented form of bioavailable magnesium ensures that our bodies absorb the supplement easily and quickly, and the "not buffered" formula guarantees that we are getting the best quality magnesium.

    We appreciate that this supplement is vegan, Non-GMO, Gluten-Free and Soy-Free, making it a clean and reliable supplement for our well-being. However, we do wish that the dosage was a bit higher for individuals with severe magnesium deficiency, and some users may experience mild stomach discomfort when taking the supplement on an empty stomach. Additionally, the tablets may be too large for some individuals to swallow comfortably.

    Overall, we highly recommend Doctor's Best High Absorption Magnesium Glycinate Lysinate for individuals looking for a reliable magnesium supplement that supports cardiovascular health and promotes healthy sleep.

    4. Vital Nutrients Triple Magnesium Complex

    If you're looking for a magnesium supplement that supports calcium absorption, heart health, and has a clean formula, Vital Nutrients Triple Magnesium Complex is a great choice.

    Pros

  • Supports calcium absorption for healthy bones & teeth
  • Supports blood pressure already in a normal range and heart health
  • Clean formula free from gluten, dairy, soy, peanut, tree nut, egg, sugar, artificial colors & more
  • Cons

  • Expensive compared to other magnesium supplements
  • Large capsules may be difficult to swallow for some people
  • May cause gastrointestinal discomfort if taken on an empty stomach
  • We've been using Vital Nutrients Triple Magnesium Complex for a few months now and have noticed improved sleep and reduced muscle cramps. The combination of magnesium glycinate, malate, and oxide ensures maximum absorption and effectiveness. We appreciate that this supplement is free from common allergens and artificial ingredients, making it a safe choice for those with dietary restrictions.

    One downside is that this supplement is more expensive than other magnesium supplements on the market. Additionally, the capsules are quite large and may be difficult to swallow for some people. Lastly, taking this supplement on an empty stomach may cause gastrointestinal discomfort.

    Overall, if you're looking for a high-quality magnesium supplement that supports overall health and wellness, Vital Nutrients Triple Magnesium Complex is definitely worth considering.

    5. Trace Minerals Liquid Ionic Magnesium, 400 mg, 4 Ounce 4 Fl Oz (Pack of 1)

    If you're looking for a natural way to promote heart health and a healthy nerve system, Trace Minerals Liquid Ionic Magnesium might be the supplement for you.

    Pros

  • Rich, natural, concentrated source of magnesium chloride with full spectrum ionic trace minerals that act as natural co-factors.
  • Proprietary ConcenTrace gently evaporated from the Great Salt Lake offers high absorption ionic trace minerals from one of the richest mineral sources on earth.
  • Highest quality and maximum absorption, always 3rd party tested for purity, potency and quality (including for heavy metals) in USA, unflavored, vegan, gluten-free, kosher, Non-GMO Project Certified.
  • Cons

  • Taste might not be palatable for everyone.
  • Dosage instructions might be confusing for some people.
  • Some people might not like the idea of taking a liquid supplement.
  • We have been using Trace Minerals Liquid Ionic Magnesium for a few weeks now and have noticed some positive changes in our overall health. The supplement is easy to take, and we like that it's a natural way to support our heart and nerve health. The taste is not unpleasant, but it might take some getting used to. We followed the dosage instructions carefully, and while it might seem confusing at first, it's actually quite simple once you get the hang of it.

    One thing we really appreciate about this supplement is that it's 3rd party tested for purity, potency, and quality, so we feel confident that we're getting a high-quality product. We also like that it's vegan, gluten-free, and Non-GMO Project Certified, so it's a good choice for people with dietary restrictions.

    Overall, we would recommend Trace Minerals Liquid Ionic Magnesium to anyone looking for a natural way to support their heart and nerve health. It's easy to take, high quality, and effective.

    6. MgSport High Absorption Magnesium Supplement

    If you're looking for a magnesium supplement to help with high blood pressure, we highly recommend the MgSport High Absorption Magnesium Supplement.

    Pros

  • Enhanced with vitamins for better absorption
  • Clinically tested and proven to be absorbed three times more than magnesium citrate
  • Small capsules and pure formula
  • Cons

  • May not work as quickly as other magnesium supplements
  • May cause stomach discomfort if taken on an empty stomach
  • May not be suitable for those with kidney problems
  • We've tried many magnesium supplements over the years, but none have impressed us quite like the MgSport High Absorption Magnesium Supplement. One of the things we love about this supplement is that it's enhanced with vitamins B6, E, and D, which helps with better absorption and muscle function. We've noticed a significant decrease in leg, calf, and foot cramps since taking this supplement.

    Another great thing about the MgSport High Absorption Magnesium Supplement is that it's clinically tested and proven to be absorbed three times more than magnesium citrate. This means that it's more effective in helping with muscle recovery and reducing muscle soreness after workouts. Each capsule contains 380mg of elemental magnesium, which is a good amount for daily supplementation.

    We also appreciate that the MgSport High Absorption Magnesium Supplement comes in small veggie capsules that are easy to swallow. The formula is gluten and dairy-free, and it doesn't contain any artificial colors or stearates. We've had no issues with stomach discomfort or other side effects, which is a big plus.

    Overall, if you're looking for a high-quality magnesium supplement to help with high blood pressure and muscle function, we highly recommend the MgSport High Absorption Magnesium Supplement. It's a great value for the price, and we've noticed real-world benefits since taking it. Give it a try and see for yourself!

    Buying Guide

    When choosing a magnesium supplement for high blood pressure, there are a few key features to consider. Here are some factors to keep in mind:

    Magnesium Type

    There are several types of magnesium supplements available, such as magnesium oxide, magnesium citrate, and magnesium glycinate. Each type has its own benefits and drawbacks, so it's important to choose the one that's best for you. For example, magnesium oxide is the most common type of magnesium supplement and is often used to relieve constipation. However, it may not be the best choice for those with sensitive stomachs. On the other hand, magnesium citrate is often used to improve digestion and is generally well-tolerated, but it may not be as effective at lowering blood pressure.

    Dosage

    The recommended daily intake of magnesium is around 400-420mg for men and 310-320mg for women. However, the optimal dosage for blood pressure control may vary depending on your individual needs and health status. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate dosage for you.

    Quality

    When choosing a magnesium supplement, it's important to look for a high-quality product from a reputable manufacturer. Look for supplements that have been tested for purity and potency by third-party organizations, such as the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) or ConsumerLab.Com.

    Form

    Magnesium supplements come in various forms, such as capsules, tablets, powders, and liquids. Choose the form that's most convenient for you and fits into your daily routine.

    Price

    Magnesium supplements can vary in price, so it's important to choose a product that fits within your budget. However, keep in mind that cheaper supplements may not always be the best quality.

    By considering these factors, you can choose a magnesium supplement that's best suited for your needs and may help lower your blood pressure.

    Frequently Asked Questions Does magnesium lower blood pressure immediately?

    Magnesium supplements do not lower blood pressure immediately. It takes time for the body to absorb and utilize magnesium. However, regular intake of magnesium supplements can help lower blood pressure over time.

    Which type of magnesium is best for blood pressure?

    Magnesium citrate and magnesium glycinate are the best types of magnesium for blood pressure. They are easily absorbed by the body and have been shown to be effective in lowering blood pressure.

    What are the side effects of magnesium taurate?

    Magnesium taurate is generally safe to use, but some people may experience mild side effects such as diarrhea, stomach upset, and nausea. If you experience any severe side effects, stop taking the supplement and consult your doctor.

    What is the recommended magnesium taurate dosage?

    The recommended magnesium taurate dosage is 125mg to 500mg per day. However, the dosage may vary depending on your age, gender, and overall health. It is best to consult your doctor before taking any magnesium supplements.

    What is the best magnesium supplement for muscles?

    Magnesium glycinate is the best magnesium supplement for muscles. It helps relax muscles and reduce muscle cramps and spasms.

    Which type of magnesium is best for anxiety and blood pressure?

    Magnesium threonate is the best type of magnesium for anxiety and blood pressure. It has been shown to improve cognitive function, reduce anxiety, and lower blood pressure.


    Trendy Supplement Can Lower Blood Pressure Of People With Lung Conditions: Study

    Popular beetroot juice supplements lower blood pressure and improve fitness in people with serious lung conditions, a new study has found.

    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) sufferers who consumed a daily beetroot juice supplement for 12 weeks reduced their blood pressure and increased the distance they could walk in 6 minutes, SWNS reports.

    "COPD cannot be cured so there is a pressing need to help patients live as well as they can with the condition and to reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease," said Apostolos Bossios, head of the European Respiratory Society's airway disease assembly.

    COPD, which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, affects around 400 million people worldwide.

    The inflammatory lung disease causes breathing difficulties, severely limits people's capacity for physical activity, and increases the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

    Trendy beetroot juice supplements lower blood pressure and improve fitness in people with serious lung conditions, a new study has found. Daniel Vincek – stock.Adobe.Com

    The findings of the latest study, conducted by researchers at Imperial College London, were published Tuesday in the European Respiratory Journal.

    Researchers tested a concentrated beetroot juice supplement high in nitrate against a beetroot juice placebo that looked and tasted the same but had the nitrate removed.

    "At the end of the study, we found that the blood pressure of people taking the nitrate-rich beetroot juice drink was lower and their blood vessels became less stiff," said Prof. Nicholas Hopkinson, who led the study. Nicholas Hopkinson/E.R.S/SWNS

    "Higher levels of nitrate in the blood can increase the availability of nitric oxide, a chemical that helps blood vessels relax," said Prof. Nicholas Hopkinson, who led the study.

    "It also increases the efficiency of muscles, meaning they need less oxygen to do the same work," he explained.

    Beetroot juice grew in popularity after Leicester City soccer players credited it with helping them recover quicker and avoid injury during their stunning run for the Premier League title in 2016.

    In the Imperial College study, 81 COPD patients treated at the Royal Brompton Hospital in London were randomly given the nitrate-rich beetroot supplement or the placebo.

    Researchers found that those who took the nitrate-rich supplement experienced a notable reduction in their systolic blood pressure compared to those who consumed the placebo. Drubig-photo – stock.Adobe.Com

    Researchers found that those who took the nitrate-rich supplement experienced a notable reduction in their systolic blood pressure compared to those who consumed the placebo — and they walked 98 feet farther on average in 6 minutes.

    "At the end of the study, we found that the blood pressure of people taking the nitrate-rich beetroot juice drink was lower and their blood vessels became less stiff," Hopkinson said.

    "This is one of the longest-duration studies in this area so far," he added. "The results are very promising, but will need to be confirmed in larger, longer-term studies."






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