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Regeneron Says Study Data Support Big Bet On New Blood Thinners

Dive Brief:
  • Regeneron Pharmaceuticals intends to advance two blood-thinning drugs into Phase 3 testing next year after mid-stage study results showed they matched or surpassed marketed medicines at preventing blood clots following knee replacement surgery.
  • Regeneron's drugs block a clotting protein, Factor XI, that's been targeted by multiple pharmaceutical companies, some of which have candidates in large, late-stage trials. The data announced Thursday are "proof-of-concept" results that Regeneron said give it confidence to follow suit.
  • Factor XI blockers have produced mixed results so far in testing, however. Even if approved, they could face commercial challenges, as the effective blood thinner Eliquis is taken orally, rather than via infusion, and generic versions could arrive in 2026.
  • Dive Insight:

    Regeneron needs its pipeline to deliver.

    The company's biggest seller, the eye drug Eylea, could face biosimilar competition earlier than expected, complicating its plans to switch patients onto a recently approved, high-dose version that's injected less frequently. Two blood cancer drugs it's counting on as future revenue drivers were rejected this year by the Food and Drug Administration, delaying their market arrival and allowing rivals to further establish themselves. Company shares, which peaked in August, have fallen more than 40% since.

    Positive drug development news, such as with the company's two blood thinners, could help shift investor sentiment.

    Called REGN7508 and REGN9933, the two drugs bind to different regions of Factor XI, a strategy that's seen as a safer alternative to popular blood thinners like Eliquis. But results from other, similar drugs haven't been clear-cut. For instance, Bayer dialed back development of its candidate, asundexian, after it failed a Phase 3 trial last year. Bristol Myers and Johnson & Johnson launched a large, late-stage clinical program for their prospect despite mixed data in earlier testing.

    In one Phase 2 trial, Regeneron tested a single infusion of REGN9933 against daily use of the anticoagulant enoxaparin or Eliquis given twice daily. In the other, an infusion of REGN7508 was evaluated only against daily enoxaparin. The main goal of both studies was to show Regeneron's drugs could prevent vein-blocking blood clots as detected by an X-ray.

    According to Regeneron, a pooled analysis across both trials showed 7% of those who received REGN7508 later developed a blood clot, versus 17% of those given REGN9933, 21% among those on enoxaparin and 12% of those who took Eliquis.

    People on REGN7508 had statistically fewer blood clots than people who got enoxaparin, while REGN9933 was judged to be "non-inferior," or statistically similar, to enoxaparin, Regeneron said. The company also said REGN7508 was non-inferior to Eliquis. It didn't provide a statistical analysis of REGN9933 versus Eliquis.

    There were no major or clinically important minor bleeding events in any of the treatment groups, Regeneron said. One patient receiving enoxaparin reported a bruise.

    Regeneron said the trial showed "proof of concept" for the two drugs. "We are eager to advance REGN7508 and REGN9933 into a broad Phase 3 program beginning in 2025," Regeneron President George Yancopoulos said in a statement.

    In a Thursday note to clients, RBC analyst Brian Abrahams said the small size of the studies and the lack of bleeding incidents in any patient group made it difficult to tell whether REGN7508 or REGN9933 may be safer than marketed blood thinners.

    Abrahams also noted how it's not clear which indications the company will choose for Phase 3 testing. Any trial in a setting involving people eligible for Eliquis would need to be a head-to-head study, making the risk of failure higher, he wrote.


    Regeneron Pharma: Phase 3 Trial With EYLEA HD 8 Mg Meets Primary Endpoint - Quick Facts

    (RTTNews) - Regeneron Pharmaceuticals (REGN) announced the primary endpoint was met in the Phase 3 QUASAR trial investigating EYLEA HD or aflibercept injection 8 mg for the treatment of patients with macular edema following retinal vein occlusion, including those with central, branch and hemiretinal vein occlusions. In the trial, patients treated with EYLEA HD every 8 weeks experienced non-inferior vision gains compared to those treated with the approved monthly dosing regimen of EYLEA Injection 2 mg, the current standard of care. Also, about 90% of EYLEA HD patients were able to maintain 8-week dosing intervals through 36 weeks.

    All currently FDA-approved anti-VEGF therapies for retinal vein occlusion require monthly dosing. The company said these data will be submitted to regulatory authorities around the world, with a submission to the FDA planned for the first quarter of 2025.

    For More Such Health News, visit rttnews.Com.


    Regeneron To Advance Two Factor XI Antibodies Into A Broad Phase 3 Program Following Positive Phase 2 Proof-of-concept Results

    Investigational REGN7508 (catalytic domain) and REGN9933 (A2 domain) are being evaluated for their potential to control thrombosis while minimizing bleeding risk in a variety of patient populations and clinical settings

    Evaluated against current standards of care, single doses of REGN7508 and REGN9933 administered 12 to 24 hours after total knee replacement demonstrated robust antithrombotic effects

    Phase 3 program to be initiated in 2025

    TARRYTOWN, N.Y., Dec. 19, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGN) today announced positive Phase 2 results for two novel monoclonal antibodies targeting distinct domains of Factor XI. REGN7508 (catalytic domain) is designed to maximize anticoagulant activity while minimizing bleeding risk, and REGN9933 (A2 domain) is designed to provide an additional option for patients with the highest bleeding risk who would otherwise not be candidates for currently available anticoagulants. Per the Phase 2 results, there was a robust antithrombotic effect for each antibody, and no clinically relevant bleeding was observed in any treatment arm.

    "Our Factor XI antibodies targeting the catalytic and A2 domains were rigorously evaluated alongside current standards of care and showed clear evidence of antithrombotic effect with an encouraging safety profile after a convenient single dose," said George D. Yancopoulos, M.D., Ph.D., Board Co-Chair, President and Chief Scientific Officer at Regeneron. "These latest Phase 2 results add to our preclinical data that showed prolongation of activated partial thromboplastin clotting time was greater with REGN7508 and similar with REGN9933, compared to other Factor XI-targeted agents. Together, these clinical and preclinical data, along with compelling genetic evidence, give us confidence in targeting multiple distinct domains of Factor XI to potentially offer tailored therapies for patients with different bleeding risk profiles and in a variety of treatment settings. We are eager to advance REGN7508 and REGN9933 into a broad Phase 3 program beginning in 2025."

    Regeneron conducted two open-label, active-controlled Phase 2 trials (ROXI-VTE-I and ROXI-VTE-II) in the same centers under similar protocols to evaluate REGN7508 and REGN9933 for the prevention of asymptomatic (detected by venogram between day 8 and 12) or symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) after unilateral total knee arthroplasty. In ROXI-VTE-I, patients were randomized to receive either a single intravenous (IV) dose of REGN9933, daily enoxaparin, or twice daily doses of apixaban until the time of venography. In ROXI-VTE-II, patients were randomized to receive a single IV dose of REGN7508 or daily enoxaparin until the time of venography. In contrast to trials evaluating other Factor XI antibodies, administration of all treatments began 12 to 24 hours after surgery (generally one day post-operation) in both trials, consistent with the approved administration of the active comparators.

    On the measure of VTE rates at venogram following surgery, a pooled analysis across both trials showed REGN7508 was superior to enoxaparin and non-inferior to apixaban, and REGN9933 was non-inferior to enoxaparin. All VTE events were asymptomatic, except for one symptomatic case of pulmonary embolism in the apixaban arm. Results were as follows:

      REGN7508 REGN9933 enoxaparin apixaban   Historical control (placebo)1 Patients with VTE events 7%(8 of 113patients) 17%(20 of 116patients) 21%(36 of 175patients) 12%(14 of 113patients)   48%(43 of 89 patients) Difference in VTE incidence(95% confidence interval) REGN7508 vs enoxaparin: -14% (-21% to -6%)*REGN7508 vs apixaban: -5% (-13% to 2%)^REGN9933 vs enoxaparin: -3% (-13% to 6%)^    

    * Superiority met^ Non-inferiority met with a margin of 9%

    There was no major bleeding (including surgical site bleeding) or clinically relevant non-major bleeding in any arm; the only treatment-related adverse events (AE) in any arm was one case of minimal bleeding (contusion) reported in the enoxaparin arm of ROXI-VTE-I.

    There were no treatment-related serious AEs (SAEs) in any arm. There were also no AEs in any arm leading to trial discontinuation or dose interruption/modification, and no AEs of special interest or deaths in these trials. Across both trials, AE rates were generally similar among the treatment arms (ROXI-VTE-I: REGN9933=22%, enoxaparin=21%, apixaban: 25%; ROXI-VTE-II: REGN7508=22%, enoxaparin: 25%).

    The safety and efficacy of REGN7508 and REGN9933 have not been evaluated by any regulatory authority.

    About ThrombosisThrombosis, otherwise known as clot formation, is responsible for one in four deaths worldwide. Due to bleeding concerns, current standard-of-care anticoagulants are underutilized and current oral agents are often associated with poor adherence. There is an unmet need for treatments that can help prevent thrombosis without increased bleeding risk.

    About Regeneron's VelocImmune®TechnologyRegeneron's VelocImmune technology utilizes a proprietary genetically engineered mouse platform endowed with a genetically humanized immune system to produce optimized fully human antibodies. When Regeneron's co-Founder, President and Chief Scientific Officer George D. Yancopoulos was a graduate student with his mentor Frederick W. Alt in 1985, they were the first to envision making such a genetically humanized mouse, and Regeneron has spent decades inventing and developing VelocImmune and related VelociSuite® technologies. Dr. Yancopoulos and his team have used VelocImmune technology to create a substantial proportion of all original, FDA-approved fully human monoclonal antibodies. This includes Dupixent® (dupilumab), Libtayo® (cemiplimab-rwlc), Praluent® (alirocumab), Kevzara®, Evkeeza® (evinacumab-dgnb), Inmazeb® (atoltivimab, maftivimab and odesivimab-ebgn) and Veopoz® (pozelimab-bbfg). In addition, REGEN-COV® (casirivimab and imdevimab) had been authorized by the FDA during the COVID-19 pandemic until 2024.

    About RegeneronRegeneron (NASDAQ: REGN) is a leading biotechnology company that invents, develops and commercializes life-transforming medicines for people with serious diseases. Founded and led for over 35 years by physician-scientists, our unique ability to repeatedly and consistently translate science into medicine has led to numerous FDA-approved treatments and product candidates in development, almost all of which were homegrown in our laboratories. Our medicines and pipeline are designed to help patients with eye diseases, allergic and inflammatory diseases, cancer, cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, hematologic conditions, infectious diseases and rare diseases.

    Regeneron is accelerating and improving the traditional drug development process through our proprietary VelociSuite® technologies, such as VelocImmune, which uses unique genetically humanized mice to produce optimized fully human antibodies and bispecific antibodies, and through ambitious research initiatives such as the Regeneron Genetics Center®, which is conducting one of the largest genetics sequencing efforts in the world.

    For more information, please visit www.Regeneron.Com or follow Regeneron on LinkedIn.

    Forward-Looking Statements and Use of Digital Media

    This press release includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties relating to future events and the future performance of Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Regeneron" or the "Company"), and actual events or results may differ materially from these forward-looking statements. Words such as "anticipate," "expect," "intend," "plan," "believe," "seek," "estimate," variations of such words, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. These statements concern, and these risks and uncertainties include, among others, the nature, timing, and possible success and therapeutic applications of products marketed or otherwise commercialized by Regeneron and/or its collaborators or licensees (collectively, "Regeneron's Products") and product candidates being developed by Regeneron and/or its collaborators or licensees (collectively, "Regeneron's Product Candidates") and research and clinical programs now underway or planned, including without limitation REGN7508 and REGN9933, two novel monoclonal antibodies targeting distinct domains of Factor XI (together, the "Factor XI Product Candidates"); uncertainty of the utilization, market acceptance, and commercial success of Regeneron's Products and Regeneron's Product Candidates and the impact of studies (whether conducted by Regeneron or others and whether mandated or voluntary), including the studies discussed or referenced in this press release, on any of the foregoing or any potential regulatory approval of Regeneron's Products and Regeneron's Product Candidates (such as any of the Factor XI Product Candidates); the likelihood, timing, and scope of possible regulatory approval and commercial launch of Regeneron's Product Candidates and new indications for Regeneron's Products, such as any regulatory approval of any of the Factor XI Product Candidates; the ability of Regeneron's collaborators, licensees, suppliers, or other third parties (as applicable) to perform manufacturing, filling, finishing, packaging, labeling, distribution, and other steps related to Regeneron's Products and Regeneron's Product Candidates; the ability of Regeneron to manage supply chains for multiple products and product candidates; safety issues resulting from the administration of Regeneron's Products and Regeneron's Product Candidates (such as any of the Factor XI Product Candidates) in patients, including serious complications or side effects in connection with the use of Regeneron's Products and Regeneron's Product Candidates in clinical trials; determinations by regulatory and administrative governmental authorities which may delay or restrict Regeneron's ability to continue to develop or commercialize Regeneron's Products and Regeneron's Product Candidates; ongoing regulatory obligations and oversight impacting Regeneron's Products, research and clinical programs, and business, including those relating to patient privacy; the availability and extent of reimbursement of Regeneron's Products from third-party payers, including private payer healthcare and insurance programs, health maintenance organizations, pharmacy benefit management companies, and government programs such as Medicare and Medicaid; coverage and reimbursement determinations by such payers and new policies and procedures adopted by such payers; competing drugs and product candidates that may be superior to, or more cost effective than, Regeneron's Products and Regeneron's Product Candidates (including biosimilar versions of Regeneron's Products); the extent to which the results from the research and development programs conducted by Regeneron and/or its collaborators or licensees (including the Phase 2 studies evaluating the Factor XI Product Candidates discussed in this press release) may be replicated in other studies and/or lead to advancement of product candidates to clinical trials, therapeutic applications, or regulatory approval; unanticipated expenses; the costs of developing, producing, and selling products; the ability of Regeneron to meet any of its financial projections or guidance and changes to the assumptions underlying those projections or guidance; the potential for any license, collaboration, or supply agreement, including Regeneron's agreements with Sanofi and Bayer (or their respective affiliated companies, as applicable), to be cancelled or terminated; the impact of public health outbreaks, epidemics, or pandemics (such as the COVID-19 pandemic) on Regeneron's business; and risks associated with intellectual property of other parties and pending or future litigation relating thereto (including without limitation the patent litigation and other related proceedings relating to EYLEA®(aflibercept) Injection), other litigation and other proceedings and government investigations relating to the Company and/or its operations (including the pending civil proceedings initiated or joined by the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Massachusetts), the ultimate outcome of any such proceedings and investigations, and the impact any of the foregoing may have on Regeneron's business, prospects, operating results, and financial condition. A more complete description of these and other material risks can be found in Regeneron's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and its Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024. Any forward-looking statements are made based on management's current beliefs and judgment, and the reader is cautioned not to rely on any forward-looking statements made by Regeneron. Regeneron does not undertake any obligation to update (publicly or otherwise) any forward-looking statement, including without limitation any financial projection or guidance, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

    Regeneron uses its media and investor relations website and social media outlets to publish important information about the Company, including information that may be deemed material to investors. Financial and other information about Regeneron is routinely posted and is accessible on Regeneron's media and investor relations website (https://investor.Regeneron.Com) and its LinkedIn page (https://www.Linkedin.Com/company/regeneron-pharmaceuticals).

    Contacts:

    Regeneron

    Media RelationsMary HeatherTel: +1 914-847-8650mary.Heather@regeneron.Com

    Investor RelationsMark HudsonTel: +1 914-847-3482mark.Hudson@regeneron.Com

       

    1 Fuji T, Fujita S, Tachibana S, Kawai Y. A dose-ranging study evaluating the oral factor Xa inhibitor edoxaban for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. J Thromb Haemost. 2010 Nov;8(11):2458-68. Doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2010.04021.X. PMID: 20723033.

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